Extraction forceps are an essential tool for every dentist. Together with elevators, different types of extraction forceps are always used in medical procedures. Their main purpose is to extract teeth with minimum nerve or tissue damage. The design of the forceps relies solely on the type of teeth and location needed for extraction. Read on to find out about different types of forceps and their purposes in orthodontic surgeries.
Difference Between American and English Pattern Forceps
The extraction forceps come in two available design patterns: American and English patterns. Let us differentiate them:
American Pattern Forceps:
It has polished horizontal hinges and a long non-slippery handle perfect for extracting teeth from the socket. In addition, the forceps are used to take out maxillary canines and incisors.
English Pattern forceps
The forceps are considered one of the best dental extraction forceps. They are also used in the extraction of teeth from the alveolar bone. These forceps have visible pins and screws in the hinged tip.
Dental extraction forceps pictures and names:
Modified Extraction Forceps:
Modified forceps are used to extract third molars of patients with a limited oral cavity. They can be used on both upper and lower teeth. Following are features:
• It has a plier-style handle,
• contains sharp edges, and
• is made of stainless steel
Atraumatic Extraction Forceps:
As the name suggests, tooth extraction causes less pain and comes in different sizes and shapes. When selecting forceps, technicians should keep in mind the location and type of teeth that need extraction. Following are the features of these forceps:
• It has a tapered and beak-like edge
• The tip has cross serration for a stronger grip
• The handles are long and require less pressure
Root Fragmented Forceps
These forceps are used during periodontal operations to extract root fragments. They help in removing small root tips and teeth fragments from the socket. The top of the forceps is small but precise. Typically, they cannot extract fragmented teeth and decayed roots. Therefore, they are delicate and can also reach difficult places.
Features of the Root Fragmented Forceps are:
• It has grooved and serrated jaws
• It comes with the self-opening property
• It is made from stainless steels
FAQs:
What forceps are used for upper molar extractions?
Upper molar forceps are used for upper molar teeth that contain three roots. They are designed to access teeth located at the anterior region, making the extraction process easier.
Why choose dental extraction forceps?
The primary function of these forceps is to retract, grasp, and stabilize the tissue. During suturing, they are also used to pass ligature, stabilize and manipulate needles. As mentioned previously, the shape and size are characterized by the type of teeth and location.
Where are upper straight forceps used?
The upper straight forceps are used for extracting upper frontal teeth. The hinges, beak and handle are in one straight line, making it easy for the doctors to extract upper central incisors and upper canines.
Where can I buy dental extraction forceps from?
Purchasing high-end dental products in a budget-friendly price range can be overwhelming for dentists and oral surgeons. Place your order for dental extraction forceps now at GerDentUSA Inc. The company not only manufactures but also supplies ergonomically designed surgical instruments and other equipment that helps oral healthcare professionals in performing successful procedures.